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Bank of Japan raises interest rates to 17-year high

The Bank of Japan hiked interest rates on Friday to their highest level in 17 years and signalled more were in the pipeline despite fears of turmoil under US President Donald Trump.

The well-flagged 25-basis-point increase to 0.5 percent comes as economic data indicates the world's fourth-biggest economy was developing in line with the policymakers' expectations and follows another bumper reading on inflation, News.Az reports, citing foreign media.

The move, which leaves borrowing costs at the highest since 2008, was underpinned by healthy underlying inflation, firms "steadily" raising wages and financial markets being "stable on the whole", the BoJ said in a statement.

"Japan's economic activity and prices have been developing generally in line with the Bank's outlook, and the likelihood of realising the outlook has been rising," it said.

If its outlook is met, "the bank will accordingly continue to raise the policy interest rate and adjust the degree of monetary accommodation", it added.

The news, and expectations for more hikes in the future, saw the yen strengthen to 155.20 per dollar -- from 156.3 earlier -- having weakened in recent months following Trump's election and bets the Federal Reserve will slow down its interest rate cut campaign this year.

Even as other central banks have raised borrowing costs in recent years, the BoJ has remained an outlier, maintaining an ultra-loose stance in an attempt to spark growth and inflation.

But it concluded last March that Japan's "lost decades" of economic stagnation and static or falling prices were over, finally lifting rates above zero, where they had been for more than a decade in a bid to kickstart inflation and growth.

The March increase -- which was the first since 2007 -- was followed by another in July that caught investors off guard and sparked turmoil in global equity and currency markets.

This time, BoJ chief Kazuo Ueda prepared markets for an increase -- some 75 percent of economists expected one -- and the reaction was more muted on Friday.

The BoJ on Friday also raised its inflation forecast for fiscal 2024 -- running to March 31, 2025 -- to 2.7 percent from 2.5 percent previously.

For fiscal 2025 it now expects inflation of 2.4 percent and 2.0 percent in 2026 -- both up from 1.9 percent previously forecast.

News.Az 

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